how to convert text to date in google sheets

Converting text to dates in Google Sheets is a common task that can be tricky if you're not familiar with the available tools and functions. In this step-by-step guide, we'll walk you through various methods to accurately convert text entries into proper date formats. By the end of this guide, you'll be able to efficiently manage and analyze your date-related data in Google Sheets.

Introduction to Text and Date Data in Google Sheets

Google Sheets supports various data types, including text, numbers, and dates. Understanding the differences between these data types is essential for accurate data analysis and manipulation. Text data is used for non-numeric information, such as names or descriptions, while date data represents specific points in time.

Common scenarios where text might be mistakenly input or imported as dates include:

• Manually entering dates in a non-standard format
• Importing data from external sources with inconsistent date formats
• Copying and pasting date information from other applications

When text is incorrectly recognized as a date, it can lead to issues such as:

• Incorrect sorting or filtering of data
• Inaccurate calculations or formulas that rely on date values
• Difficulty in creating charts or pivot tables with date-based data

Bardeen can automate the process of extracting text from various sources and saving it correctly to Google Sheets, ensuring the text is not mistaken for dates. Try these playbooks:

Export text from an image or PDF file in Google Drive to Google Sheets

Try it

Save selected text to Google Sheets, when I right-click

Try it

Get text from an image in Google Drive and translate it

Try it

Save a translation of the current page to Google Sheets, when I right click

Try it

To ensure data integrity and avoid these problems, it's crucial to properly convert text to date format in Google Sheets. For additional efficiency, consider using GPT for Google Sheets to streamline your workflow.

Using the DATEVALUE Function to Convert Text to Dates

The DATEVALUE function in Google Sheets is a powerful tool for converting text strings representing dates into actual date values. The syntax for using the DATEVALUE function is as follows:

DATEVALUE(date_string)

• date_string: The text string representing the date you want to convert.

To use the DATEVALUE function, follow these steps:

1. Enter the date string in a cell or reference a cell containing the date string in the DATEVALUE function.
2. Ensure that the date string is in a format recognized by Google Sheets, such as "YYYY-MM-DD" or "MM/DD/YYYY".
3. Press Enter to calculate the function, and the result will be a numerical value representing the date.

For example:

• DATEVALUE("2023-04-15") returns the date value for April 15, 2023.
• DATEVALUE("04/15/2023") also returns the date value for April 15, 2023.

Bardeen can automate repetitive data entry and formatting tasks in Google Sheets, saving you time. If you frequently convert date strings using DATEVALUE, try these playbooks to extract data from various sources and save it to Google Sheets in a structured format:

Get data from Crunchbase links and save the results to Google Sheets

Try it

Copy tweets from a profile to Google Sheets and translate them

Try it

Get key takeaways from the currently opened Youtube video using OpenAI in a language of your choice and save the results to Google Sheets

Try it

Save time with Bardeen by connecting Google Sheets to automate data parsing. Let Bardeen handle repetitive tasks and focus on what matters.

If the date string is not in a recognized format, the DATEVALUE function will return a #VALUE! error. To avoid this, ensure that the date string is in a valid format or use additional functions like integrate Google Sheets with other tools to parse the string correctly.

Keep in mind that the recognized date formats may depend on your locale and language settings in Google Sheets. If you encounter issues, double-check your settings and adjust the date string format accordingly.

Formatting Cells to Display Dates Correctly

After converting text to dates using the DATEVALUE function, you may need to format the cells to display the dates in a recognizable format. Here's how to change cell formatting in Google Sheets:

1. Select the cells containing the date values you want to format.
2. Click the "Format" menu in the toolbar and choose "Number" from the dropdown menu.
3. In the "Number" submenu, select "Date" to view various date format options.
4. Choose the desired date format from the list, such as "3/14/2023" or "14-Mar-2023".
5. The selected cells will now display the dates in the chosen format.

If the predefined date formats don't meet your needs, you can create a custom date format:

1. Follow steps 1-3 above to access the "Number" submenu.
2. Select "More formats" and then "More date and time formats".
3. In the "Custom date and time format" field, enter your desired format using specific codes for day, month, and year (e.g., "dd/mm/yyyy" or "mm-dd-yy").
4. Click "Apply" to format the selected cells with your custom date format.

Once you have your dates formatted correctly in Google Sheets, you can use Bardeen to automate copying that data to other sheets or apps, ensuring it stays up-to-date everywhere:

Copy a table from Airtable to Google Sheets every day

Try it

Get Product Hunt product data and save it in Google Sheets every day

Try it

Copy all Google Sheets data to SmartSuite

Try it

Copy an Airtable to Google Sheets

Try it

Remember that changing the cell formatting only affects how the dates are displayed, not the underlying date values. This means you can still perform calculations and comparisons on the formatted dates as needed. For more advanced uses, you might want to integrate Google Drive with other apps to automate your workflow.

Advanced Text to Date Conversions Using Formulas

When dealing with complex or non-standard text date formats, you can combine functions like SPLIT, MID, and DATE to convert them into usable date values in Google Sheets. These formulas allow you to extract specific parts of the text and rearrange them into a proper date format.

For example, if you have a date in the format "YYYY-MM-DD" in cell A1, you can use this formula to convert it:

=DATE(LEFT(A1,4),MID(A1,6,2),RIGHT(A1,2))

This formula breaks down the text into year, month, and day components using LEFT, MID, and RIGHT functions, then passes those values to the DATE function to create a valid date.

Similarly, for a date in the format "DD/MM/YYYY" in cell A2, you can use:

=DATE(RIGHT(A2,4),MID(A2,4,2),LEFT(A2,2))

Bardeen can automate these formulas for you, saving time and effort. Try these playbooks to streamline your text to date conversion process:

Create a ClickUp task when a Google Sheets spreadsheet is modified

Try it

Enrich and update leads from a Google Sheet, when new row is added [Beta]

Try it

By modifying these formulas to match your specific text date format, you can create custom solutions for converting them into proper dates. Some other useful functions for advanced text to date conversions include:

• SUBSTITUTE to replace characters like slashes or dashes with a delimiter for easier splitting
• REGEXEXTRACT to extract date components based on regular expression patterns
• DATEVALUE to directly convert text dates in known formats to date values

Remember to adjust cell formatting to display the converted dates in your desired format for better readability. For more advanced solutions, consider using GPT in Spreadsheets to automate tedious tasks.

Bardeen playbooks can also help qualify leads and copy email data into your Google Sheets, further enhancing your productivity:

Qualify leads from meeting notes in a Google Sheet

Try it

Copy all emails from a timeframe to Google Sheets, saving all attachments in Google Drive

Try it

Save time by letting Bardeen automate these formulas. Connect Microsoft Excel for faster workflows without manual effort.

Troubleshooting Common Issues in Date Conversion

When converting text to dates in Google Sheets, users may encounter various issues that lead to incorrect or unexpected results. Some of the most common problems include:

• Incorrect locale settings: Google Sheets uses the spreadsheet's locale setting to interpret and display dates. If the locale is set incorrectly, date conversions may not work as expected.
• Format mismatches: If the text date format doesn't match the expected format for the conversion function or cell formatting, the resulting date may be incorrect or display as an error.
• Inconsistent date separators: Using different separators (e.g., slashes, dashes, or dots) within the same dataset can cause issues when converting text to dates.

Bardeen can help streamline the process of consolidating data from various sources into Google Sheets for troubleshooting date formatting issues. Try these playbooks to quickly export contacts from your CRM:

Copy all HubSpot contacts to Google Sheets

Try it

Copy all Salesforce Contacts to Google Sheets

Try it

To troubleshoot and correct these issues:

1. Verify the spreadsheet's locale settings by going to File \u003e Spreadsheet settings \u003e General and ensuring the "Locale" option is set correctly.
2. Ensure the text date format matches the expected format for the conversion function or cell formatting. If needed, use additional functions like SUBSTITUTE or REGEXEXTRACT to modify the text format before conversion.
3. Maintain consistency in date separators throughout the dataset. If necessary, use the SUBSTITUTE function to replace inconsistent separators with a standard one before converting.

Once you have your data in Google Sheets, you can use Bardeen to enrich it with additional context and find relevant email addresses, making it easier to identify and resolve date conversion issues:

Enrich email contacts and save to Google Sheets

Try it

Find all emails from a list of websites in Google Sheets.

Try it

By following these best practices and troubleshooting steps, users can ensure accurate date conversions and avoid common pitfalls when working with text-based dates in Google Sheets. For more advanced tasks, consider using GPT in Spreadsheets to automate your workflow.

Automating Date Conversions with Google Sheets Scripts

For those working with large datasets or needing to convert text to dates frequently, manually applying functions and formatting can be time-consuming and prone to errors. This is where Google Apps Script comes in handy, allowing users to automate repetitive tasks like converting text to dates across entire datasets. Automating these tasks can save significant time.

Google Apps Script is a powerful tool that enables users to write custom scripts to extend the functionality of Google Sheets and other Google apps. By creating a script that automatically converts text to dates, you can save time and ensure consistency in your data.

Here's a basic example of a Google Apps Script that automates the text-to-date conversion process:

function convertTextToDates() { var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet(); var range = sheet.getDataRange(); var values = range.getValues(); for (var i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { for (var j = 0; j < values[i].length; j++) { var cellValue = values[i][j]; if (typeof cellValue === 'string') { var dateValue = new Date(cellValue); if (!isNaN(dateValue.getTime())) { sheet.getRange(i+1, j+1).setValue(dateValue); } } } } }

To use this script:

1. Open your Google Sheets spreadsheet and go to Tools > Script editor.
2. Replace the default code with the provided script.
3. Save the script and give it a name, like "convertTextToDates."
4. Return to your spreadsheet and select the range containing the text dates you want to convert.
5. Go to the custom menu (usually named after your script) and click "convertTextToDates" to run the script.

The script will loop through each cell in the selected range, check if the cell contains a text string that can be converted to a date, and replace the text with the corresponding date value. This automation saves you the effort of manually converting each cell and ensures all text dates are consistently converted. Consider using Bardeen's AI Web Scraper for more advanced automation needs.

Want to save more time? Use Bardeen's playbook to automate LinkedIn profile enrichment in Google Sheets. It simplifies lead generation by combining data from LinkedIn and Google Sheets.